1. Nyanzvi dzekuchera matombo dzinofanira kuwana dzidzo yekuchengetedza uye kupasa bvunzo vasati vatanga basa ravo. Kaputeni wemidziyo ndiye ane basa rekuchengetedza midziyo uye ane basa rekuvaka midziyo yese zvakanaka. Vashandi vatsva vanofanira kushanda vachitungamirirwa nekaputeni kana vashandi vane hunyanzvi.
2. Paunenge uchipinda panzvimbo yekuboorera, unofanira kupfeka ngowani yekuchengetedza, mbatya dzebasa dzakachena uye dzakakwana, uye zvinorambidzwa kupfeka shangu dzisina shangu kana masilipu. Zvinorambidzwa kushanda mushure mekunwa.
3. Vashandi vemichina vanofanira kutevedzera mitemo yebasa uye kutarisisa panguva yekushanda. Havatenderwi kutamba, kutamba, kukotsira, kubuda pabasa kana kubuda pabasa vasina mvumo.
4. Usati wapinda panzvimbo iyi, kugoverwa kwetambo dzepamusoro, mapombi epasi pevhu, tambo dzekutaurirana, nezvimwewo munzvimbo iyi kunofanira kujekeswa. Kana paine tambo dzemagetsi ane simba guru pedyo nenzvimbo iyi, shongwe yekuboorera inofanira kuchengetedza chinhambwe chakachengeteka kubva patambo yemagetsi ane simba guru. Chinhambwe chiri pakati peshongwe yekuboorera netambo yemagetsi ane simba guru hachifanirwe kunge chiri pasi pemamita mashanu pamusoro pe10 kV, uye kwete pasi pemamita matatu pasi pe10 kV. Chigadziko chekuboorera hachifanirwe kutamiswa chose pasi petambo yemagetsi ane simba guru.
5. Mapaipi, zvinhu nezvishandiso zvinofanira kuiswa zvakanaka. Zvinorambidzwa chose kuchengeta makemikari ane chepfu uye anoparadza panzvimbo yekuboorera. Panguva yekushandiswa, michina yekudzivirira inofanira kupfekwa zvichienderana nemitemo yakakodzera.
6. Usaburutse kana kudzika shongwe usina kutarisa michina. Hapana munhu anotenderwa kumira akakomberedza shongwe panguva yekusimuka nekumhara.
7. Usati waboora, zvakakosha kutarisa kana screws dzemuchina wekuboora, injini yedhiziri, crown block, tower frame nemimwe michina zvakasungwa, kana zvinhu zvetower zvapera, uye kana tambo yewaya isina kukuvadzwa. Basa rinogona kutanga chete mushure mekunge zvaonekwa kuti rakachengeteka uye rakavimbika.
8. Nzvimbo yakamira yerig yekuboorera, pakati pecrown block (kana nzvimbo ine tangent yemucheto wepamberi) uye gomba rekuboorera zvinofanira kunge zviri pamutsetse wakamira mumwe chete.
9. Vashandi vari pashongwe vanofanira kusunga mabhandi avo ekuchengetedza uye havafanirwe kutambanudza misoro yavo nemaoko avo kusvika panzvimbo inokwidzwa nekudzika neelevator.
10. Kana muchina uchishanda, haubvumidzwe kupatsanura nekubatanidza zvikamu, uye haubvumidzwe kubata nekukwesha zvikamu zviri kumhanya.
11. Mabhandi ese ekutyaira akafumurwa, mavhiri anoonekwa, cheni dzeshaft dzinotenderera, nezvimwewo zvinofanira kunge zviine zvivharo zvekudzivirira kana machira ekudzivirira, uye hapana zvinhu zvinofanirwa kuiswa pamarara.
12. Zvikamu zvese zvinobatanidza zvesystem yekusimudza simbi yemuchina wekuboorera zvinofanira kuva zvakavimbika, zvakaoma uye zvakachena, zvine mabhureki anoshanda, uye crown block nesystem yekusimudza simbi hazvifanirwe kukundikana.
13. Sisitimu yekubatanidza mabhureki yemuchina wekuboorera inofanira kudzivirira kupinda kwemafuta, mvura nemidziyo yekunze kudzivirira kuti muchina wekuboorera usarasikirwa nekudzora muchina wekuboorera.
14. Chinodzosera nehoko yekusimudza zvinofanira kunge zvine mudziyo wekukiya wakachengeteka. Pakubvisa nekurembedza chinodzosera, hazvibvumirwi kubata pasi pechinodzosera.
15. Panguva yekuboora, kaputeni ndiye achava nebasa rekushanda kwemuchina wekuboora, kutarisisa mamiriro ekushanda mugomba, muchina wekuboora, injini yedhiziri uye pombi yemvura, uye kugadzirisa matambudziko anowanikwa nenguva.
16. Vashandi vanovhura maburi havabvumirwi kubata maoko avo pasi pemubato weforogo yekubikira. Simba remaforogo ekubikira epamusoro nepazasi rinofanira kutanga rachekwa. Mushure mekunge maturusi ekuboorera ane dhayamita yakakura abviswa paburi, vanofanira kubata muviri wepombi yemidziyo yekuboorera nemaoko ese. Hazvibvumirwi kuisa maoko avo muchikamu chekuboorera kuti vaedze dombo kana kutarisa pasi dombo nemaziso avo. Hazvibvumirwi kubata pasi pematurusi ekuboorera nemaoko avo.
17. Shandisa mapini emazino kana zvimwe zvishandiso kusimbisa nekubvisa maturusi ekuboorera. Kana simba rayo riri guru, zvinorambidzwa kubata mapini emazino kana zvimwe zvishandiso nemaoko. Shandisa chanza chakadzika kudzivirira mapini emazino kana zvimwe zvishandiso kuti zvisakuvadze maoko.
18. Pakusimudza nekumhanyisa chidhiraivho, mushandi wedhiraivho anofanira kutarisisa kukwirira kwerifti, uye anogona kuiisa pasi chete kana vashandi vari pagomba vari panzvimbo yakachengeteka. Zvinorambidzwa zvachose kuisa chidhiraivho pasi.
19. Kana winch iri kushanda, zvinorambidzwa chose kubata tambo yewaya nemaoko. Forogo ye spacer haigone kutanga kusvika yabuda muchishandiso chekuboorera.
20. Pakupfura nenyundo, munhu akakosha anofanira kupiwa basa rekutungamira. Pombi yekuboorera yepasi penyundo inofanira kunge yakashongedzwa nemubato wekurova. Chikamu chepamusoro chehoop chinofanira kubatanidzwa nepombi yekuboorera, uye elevator inofanira kuturikwa zvakasimba uye pombi yekuboorera inofanira kusimbiswa. Zvinorambidzwa zvachose kupinda munzvimbo inoshanda yenyundo inoboorera nemaoko kana zvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri kudzivirira nyundo kuti isarwadze.
21. Pakushandisa jeki, zvinodikanwa kupeta danda remunda uye kusunga jeki nepositi. Pakusimbisa maslip, anofanira kusungirirwa nesando. Chikamu chepamusoro cheslip chinofanira kusungirirwa zvakasimba uye kusungirirwa nemubato wekurova. Orifice inofanira kunge yakavharwa zvakanaka, uye retractor inofanira kusungirirwa. Kupinza kunofanira kunonoka, kwete kunyanyisa, uye panofanira kuva nenguva yakati.
22. Paunenge uchishandisa screw jack, hazvibvumirwi kuwedzera urefu hwewrench paunoda. Kureba kwejacking yescrew rods kumativi ese kunofanirwa kunge kwakafanana, uye hakufanirwe kudarika zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu zvehurefu hwescrew rod. Munguva yekusundidzira push rod, musoro nechipfuva zvinofanira kunge zviri kure newrench. Munguva yekukanda, hazvibvumirwi kushandisa lifti kusimudza maturusi ekuboorera accident accident.
23. Mushandisi haabvumidzwe kumira mukati mechikamu chekumashure chepliers kana mawrenches paanodzosera shure maturusi ekuboorera.
24. Nzvimbo iyi inofanira kunge iine michina yakakodzera yekudzivirira njodzi dzemoto.
25. Munguva yekuboorwa kwebhoti reanchor, mushandi werig yekuboorwa anofanira kutarisa pakuboorwa uye haafanire kushanda akafuratira pakuboorwa.
26. Munguva yekucherwa kwegomba rekutanga, nzvimbo yekuboorera inofanira kuvharwa neplate yekufukidza kudzivirira kuwira mugomba regomba. Pasina dziviriro yakavimbika, haibvumirwi kupinda mugomba regomba pabasa ripi zvaro.
27. Panguva yekucherwa kwedhamu, mushure mekucherwa kwegomba rekupedzisira, rinofanira kuzadzwa nejecha resimende nejecha guruva zvichienderana nemitemo.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-25-2022