Zvinhu zvekushandisa pakuchera matsime madiki

Chigadziko chidiki chekuboorera matsimezvinhu:

a) Kudzora kwakazara kwe hydraulic kuri nyore, nekukurumidza uye kunonzwa: kumhanya kwekutenderera, torque, kumanikidzwa kweaxial propulsion, kumanikidzwa kwe counter-axial, kumhanya kwe propulsion uye kumhanya kwekusimudza kwemidziyo yekuchera zvinogokwanisa kugadziriswa chero nguva kuti zvienderane nezvinodiwa nemamiriro akasiyana ekushanda kwemidziyo yekuboora uye matekiniki akasiyana ekuvaka.

b) Kusimudza simbi inotenderera pamusoro pemotokari: inobatsira pakuboorera nekuburitsa mapaipi, kuderedza nguva yekubatsira, uye inobatsirawo pakuboorera nepaipi.

c) Kuboora kwakawanda: nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuboora dzinogona kushandiswa pamhando iyi yemichina yekuboora, yakaita se: kuboora pasi pegomba, kuboora mud, kuboora roller cone, kuboora pombi yekutevera, uye yatove kugadzirwa core drilling nezvimwewo. Michina yekuboora inogona kunge iine mapombi emud, majenareta, michina yekuwedera yemagetsi, uye michina yekucheka zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nemushandisi. Michina yekuboora inewo mawinchi akasiyana-siyana.

d) Kushanda zvakanaka pakuvaka: nekuda kwekusimudza simba remagetsi nerotary propulsion, inogona kushandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana dzekuchera nemidziyo yakasiyana-siyana yekuchera, ine kudzora kuri nyore, nekukurumidza uye kwakasimba, kumhanya kwekuchera nekukurumidza uye nguva pfupi yekubatsira, saka kushanda zvakanaka pakuvaka kwakanyanya.

e) Mutengo wakaderera: Kuchera matombo kunonyanya kuenderana netekinoroji yekuchera nenyundo yeDTH. Kuchera nematombo ehammer yeDTH kune kushanda zvakanaka pakuvaka uye mutengo wakaderera wekuchera pamita imwe neimwe.

f) Rudzi rwekambaira ine maburi marefu: Maburi marefu anobatsira pakurodha nekutakura, uye anogona kutakurwa zvakananga pasina crane. Rudzi rwekambaira runogona kushandiswawo pakufambisa munzvimbo dzine matope.

g) Basa remuchina wemafuta: kuchera pamatombo kunodzorwa netekinoroji yekuchera nenyundo pasi pegomba. Kuchera nematombo eDTH nenyundo kune kushanda kwakanaka kwekuvaka, uye hupenyu hwebasa hweimpactor yakanyoroveswa hwakareba. mutengo wakaderera.

h) Chassis yemidziyo yekuboorera: inogona kuva chassis yerudzi rwecrawler inofambisa yega, kana chassis yemotokari inofambisa yega.

i) Mashandisirwo ekushandisa:Chigadziko chidiki chekuboorera matsimeYakanakira kuchera maindasitiri nemidziyo yemagetsi, uye kuchera kwepasi pevhu. Ine zvakanakira zvechimiro chidiki, kufamba nekukurumidza, kufamba kunochinjika uye nzvimbo yakakura inoshandiswa. Inowanikwa zvakanyanya mumakomo nematombo.